Aachen–Not Just the Way to Cologne

The region of Eifel in Germany has something for every kind of traveler. A good part of the area has been designated a nature preserve, probably to ensure that the round crater lakes–the product of unusual volcanic activity–and undeveloped hills in the north of the region remain unspoiled. This northern part of the Eifel is also home to several old towns notable for their half-timber construction and old castles.

One town which can give you a taste of what Germany was like in ages past is Aachen. Aachen’s history as a resort goes back to Roman times when it was a spa favored by the aristocracy. It wasn’t until the 8th century, however, that it gained great prominence as the second city and favorite residence of Charlemagne. It became a center of learning then, and remains one to this day. Charlemagne’s influence is still felt in the university and other construction, not the least of which is one of the great king’s thrones. Built of plain marble slabs, the throne is a testament to the philosophy of simplicity, glory and power that has kept the city one of the most beautiful and understated destination in Germany.

What Aachen is best known for is being a stop on the path to Cologne. Cologne is undoubtedly a vacation capital. Riding in on the train you can see how Cologne gets its nickname, Cathedral City. Dominating the skyline not by force but by delicacy, the cathedral’s spires define the view of Cologne. It is unfair to Aachen, however, to be dominated in reputation by another city. Aachen’s university attitude and amazing architectural tributes to generations past deserve just as much attention, and its slower pace of life makes it a great town in which to lodge.